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Counterclaim and Refutation Sentence Frames
Counterclaim and Refutation Sentence Frames
We show a seventh grade ela course and we’ve simply completed reading Walk Two Moons by Sharon Creech. In reality, we’ve already written our argumentative essays on “whether Phoebe had been a buddy to Sal.” Of course the writing essayshark com prompt is just a bit more complicated. It’s my pupils very very first effort at composing the argumentative essay. They’ve been struggling using the counterclaim (counterargument) and refutation (rebuttal) as they are new requirements for 7th graders. The normal Core State guidelines for grades 7-12 are the counterclaim into the essay that is argumentativeW. 1.0).
Although article writers utilize loads of other available choices, I’m teaching the counterclaim and refutation when you look at the last human body paragraph.
The sentence that is following assisted out my pupils significantly:
First Contrasting Transition + Name the Opposition + Strong Verb + Opposing Point of View + Evidence + Analysis + 2nd Contrasting Transition + Reference the Opposing Point of View + Turn
First Contrasting Transition +
Nevertheless, But, Admittedly, Although, Instead
Name the Opposition +
Strong Verbs + Denial/Assertion or Assertion
Denial: reject, oppose, disagree, question, question this view and Assertion: argue that, reason that, claim that, support, conclude that
Opposing Perspective +
State the point that is opposing of.
Proof +
Find the evidence that is best to guide the opposing viewpoint. Don’t pick a “straw guy.” To phrase it differently, don’t select a weak opposing argument that is simply too an easy task to refute.
Analysis +
Explanation, understanding, instance, logic to guide the counterclaim evidence
2nd Contrasting Transition +
Nevertheless, Nonetheless, But, Nevertheless, Yet, Despite, Although, Even though
Guide the Opposing standpoint +
this argument, this place, this thinking, this proof, this view
Turn
So Now you turn the opposing viewpoint, proof, and analysis back again to support your thesis statement. Different choices could be effective:
1. Accept the critique for the counterclaim. Inform why all or area of the opposing viewpoint could be reasonable, plausible, or legitimate, but minmise the opposing position. For instance, This proof could be real; nevertheless, the objection will not replace the undeniable fact that…
2. Reject the counterclaim. As an example, This view ignores the conclusive proof that… This position is mistaken because…
3. Criticize the analysis and evidence regarding the counterclaim to be unimportant, unimportant, or perhaps a misinterpretation. For instance, this argument misses the a key point that…
4. Criticize the thinking for the counterclaim as being flawed, illogical, or biased.
A few of the points that are above through the Harvard Writing Center. As well as utilizing Counterclaim and Refutation Sentence Frames, composing instructors can also be thinking about these associated articles: Why utilize an Essay Counterclaim?, Where you should place the Essay Counterclaim, and what’s the Essay Counterclaim?
Buy the author’s Teaching Essay techniques to obtain 8 writing that is complete essays (4 argumentative and 4 informational-explanatory) with accompanying readings, 42 sequenced composing strategy worksheets, 64 phrase modification lessons, additional remedial worksheets, composing fluency and ability classes, posters, and modifying resources. Additionally obtain the e-comments down load of 438 writing feedback to boost written student and response revisions.